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| Vapor and aerosols midair |
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The important component part of air - a vapor, which enters in atmosphere as a result of evaporations with water surface, land, under volcanic eruptions. In under-stratums of atmosphere is kept from 0.1 before 4% water pair. With height its contents sharply decreases. The water vapor actively participates in many thermodynamic processes, in accordance with formation cloud, mist. In atmosphere are present the aerosols - hard and fluid particles, residing midair in weighted condition. Some of them, being kernel to condensations, participate in process of the formation cloud, mist. To natural aerosol pertain water dripped and ice crystals, forming at condensations water pair; dust, smut, appearing at wildfires, soil, cosmic, volcanic dust, salts of sea water. Also in atmosphere gets big amount of the aerosols of the artificial origin - a surges industrial enterprise, motor transport and others The most amounts of the aerosols are kept in under-stratums of atmosphere. |
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